In a unique and inventive approach to deter black and brown bears that have become a growing concern in Japanese towns, “Super Monster Wolves” have been enlisted as guardians. These robotic wolves, initially introduced in 2017 to combat invasive wild boars, are now patrolling rural areas with menacing fangs, flashing red LED “eyes,” and the ability to emit a bone-chilling 90-decibel howl.
The adoption of the solar-powered Super Monster Wolves is a response to the escalating bear issue in Japan. A combination of factors, including changing climates, deforestation, and urban expansion, has led to bears increasingly encroaching on human settlements. This trend has been particularly alarming in regions like Hokkaido, where bear populations seem to be on the rise. With an aging population and declining birth rates, Japan has faced over 22,000 bears in Hokkaido alone, recording at least 150 bear attacks in the past six decades, with four fatalities in 2021.
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The unique appearance and behavior of the Super Monster Wolves make them effective deterrents. The robots, initially designed to protect crops, have now been enlisted to safeguard farmers themselves. Equipped with motion sensors, the robots activate their howl and head-shaking movements when they detect any nearby movement. The howl, audible from over half a mile away, serves as a warning to bears, preventing them from venturing closer to human-occupied areas.
The town of Takikawa, located on Hokkaido, purchased and installed two Super Monster Wolves after bear sightings within neighborhoods raised concerns for residents’ safety. The effectiveness of these unconventional guardians has encouraged other towns to consider similar measures.
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The deployment of Super Monster Wolves is an intriguing response to an escalating human-wildlife conflict. While the solution may appear unconventional, it is a testament to Japan’s commitment to protecting its residents and addressing the complex challenges posed by wildlife encroachment.
Resources:
5.https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/12/asia/japanese-monster-wolf-robots-intl-hnk/index.html